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PERSONAL CHARACTERISTICS OF THE PERSONS WHO CREATED THE PYRAMID SCHEME

https://doi.org/10.52425/25187252_2024_31_67

Abstract

This article reveals the criminological characteristics of the personality of the criminal who created the financial pyramid and led it.

According to the authors, the study of the criminal's personality is necessary to study all crime, its individual types, to clarify the causal complex, without which it is impossible to develop a system of effective counteraction measures.

The article is devoted to the establishment of socio-psychological data of the person who committed the crime, in addition, the work presents data on the generalization of internal, socially determined causes of crimes in the field of economic activity, established and identified patterns that can characterize the personality of a criminal in this category of acts.

The authors, based on the analysis of statistical data on economic crime, attempt to present a portrait of a modern Kazakhstani criminal.

For researchers, it seems appropriate to determine the citizenship, gender characteristics, age category, and level of education of offenders.

According to the authors, the resulting «portrait» of the criminal who committed the act provided for in Article 217 of the Criminal Code of the Republic of Kazakhstan «Creation and management of a financial (investment) pyramid» correlates with previously conducted criminological studies, which indicates the presence of certain universal signs of these persons.

About the Authors

A. A. Bektursynovich
The Karaganda Academy of the Ministry of Internal Affairs of the Republic of Kazakhstan named after B. Beisenov
Russian Federation

Akhmadiev Askhat Bektursynovich – Senior lecturer at the Department of Cybersecurity and Information Technology of the Karaganda Academy of the Ministry of Internal Affairs of the Republic of Kazakhstan named after B. Beisenov

Karaganda c.



R. D. Raibayev
The Karaganda Academy of the Ministry of Internal Affairs of the Republic of Kazakhstan named after B. Beisenov
Russian Federation

Raibayev Daulet Kumarbekovich – Head of the Department of General Legal Disciplines of the Karaganda Academy of the Ministry of Internal Affairs of the Republic of Kazakhstan named after B. Beisenov, PhD

Karaganda c.



References

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2. Nash, R. Investing in people: The role of social networks in the diffusion of a large-scale fraud / R. Nash, M. Bouchard, A. Malm // Social networks. – 2013. – №35(4). – Pp. 686-698.

3. Bissengali, L. Criminological characteristics of persons, committing criminal offenses in the sphere of economic activity // Development strategy of science and education: collection of scientific articles. – Namur, 2017. – Pp. 247-250.

4. Balgozhina, M.E. Recidiv қylmystylyқty eskertudің өzektі baғyttary: monografija / M.E. Balgozhina. – Қaraғandy: Қazaқstan Respublikasy ІІM B. Bejsenov atyndaғy Қaraғandy akademijasy, 2020. – 161 b.

5. Zhempiisov, N.Sh. Kriminologija. Obshhaja chast': uchebnoe posobie / N.Sh. Zhempiisov. – Almaty: TOO «Lantar Trejd», 2019. – 126 s.

6. Zhұmaғali, A. Kriminologija: oқulyқ / A. Zhұmaғali. – Almaty: «Nur-press», 2005. – 90 b.


Review

For citations:


Bektursynovich A.A., Raibayev R.D. PERSONAL CHARACTERISTICS OF THE PERSONS WHO CREATED THE PYRAMID SCHEME. Bulletin of the Law Enforcement Academy. 2024;(1 (31)):67-75. (In Kazakh) https://doi.org/10.52425/25187252_2024_31_67

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ISSN 2518-7252 (Print)
ISSN 3079-4609 (Online)