ORGANIZATIONAL AND LEGAL PROBLEMS AND PROSPECTS FOR QUALITATIVE TRANSFORMATION OF THE ROAD INDUSTRY OF KAZAKHSTAN

The article is devoted to problematic issues and improvement of the organizational and legal foundations of the road industry. As the main reasons for the unsatisfactory condition of transport routes, the author highlights the use of outdated standards and techniques for the design and construction of highways, as well as the insufficient introduction of innovative materials in this area. In particular, two main global trends are highlighted: the first is the use of special materials in road construction (geosynthetics, etc.) intended for reinforcement work and reinforcement of asphalt concrete pavements; the second is the expansion of cement-concrete roads as the most resistant to heavy loads. Kazakhstan significantly lags behind the specified international practice of creating high-strength and durable road structures. Based on the analysis of foreign experience and the opinion of experts of road construction works, the article formulates proposals for the qualitative transformation of road infrastructure.

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