For citations:

Zhekebayeva S.Zh. THE IMPORTANCE OF THE MEANS OF COMMITTING CRIMES RELATED TO ILLICIT TRAFFICKING IN PRECIOUS METALS AND PRECIOUS STONES AND COMMODITIES CONTAINING PRECIOUS METALS FOR THEIR CRIMINAL AND LEGAL QUALIFICATION. Bulletin of the Law Enforcement Academy. 2025;(1(35)):150-156. (In Russ.) https://doi.org/10.52425/25187252_2025_35_150