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<article article-type="research-article" dtd-version="1.3" xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xml:lang="ru"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">vestnikacademy</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="ru">Вестник академии правоохранительных органов </journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Bulletin of the Law Enforcement Academy</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn pub-type="ppub">2518-7252</issn><issn pub-type="epub">3079-4609</issn><publisher><publisher-name>Академия правоохранительных органов при Генеральной прокуратуре Республики Казахстан</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.52425/25187252_2026_39_198</article-id><article-id custom-type="elpub" pub-id-type="custom">vestnikacademy-306</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="heading"><subject>Research Article</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>МЕЖДУНАРОДНОЕ ПУБЛИЧНОЕ И ЧАСТНОЕ ПРАВО</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="en"><subject>INTERNATIONAL LAW AND COMPARATIVE LAW</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title>МИГРАЦИОННЫЙ РЕЖИМ КАК ИНСТРУМЕНТ КОНТРОЛЯ ТЕРРОРИЗМА И ЕГО ПРЕДУПРЕЖДЕНИЯ: МЕЖДУНАРОДНЫЕ И НАЦИОНАЛЬНЫЕ (ВНУТРИГОСУДАРСТВЕННЫЕ) ПОДХОДЫ</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>THE MIGRATION REGIME AS A TOOL FOR CONTROLLING AND PREVENTING TERRORISM: INTERNATIONAL AND NATIONAL (DOMESTIC) APPROACHES</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Бауберикова</surname><given-names>А. Б.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Bauberikova</surname><given-names>A. B.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Бауберикова Айжан Баубериковна – старший преподаватель   кафедры уголовного права и процесса, магистр юридических наук</p><p>Тараз</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Bauberikova Aizhan Bauberikovna – Senior Lecturer of Department of Criminal Law and Process, Master of Law</p><p>Taraz</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">satanov19661966@mail.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Нарымбаева</surname><given-names>А. Л.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Narymbayeva</surname><given-names>A. D.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Нарымбаева Айнур Джахияевна – старший преподаватель кафедры государственного и административного права, магистр права</p><p>Тараз</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Narymbayeva Ainur Dzhakhyaevna – Senior Lecturer of State and Administrative Law Department, Master of Law</p><p>Taraz</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">ainurnarimbaeva75@gmail.com</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff-alternatives id="aff-1"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>Таразский региональный университет имени М.Х. Дулати</institution><country>Казахстан</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>M.Kh. Dulaty Taraz Regional University</institution><country>Kazakhstan</country></aff></aff-alternatives><pub-date pub-type="collection"><year>2026</year></pub-date><pub-date pub-type="epub"><day>11</day><month>06</month><year>2026</year></pub-date><volume>0</volume><issue>1 (39)</issue><fpage>198</fpage><lpage>206</lpage><permissions><copyright-statement>Copyright &amp;#x00A9; Бауберикова А.Б., Нарымбаева А.Л., 2026</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2026</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">Бауберикова А.Б., Нарымбаева А.Л.</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Bauberikova A.B., Narymbayeva A.D.</copyright-holder><license xml:lang="ru" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>Данная работа распространяется под лицензией Creative Commons Attribution 4.0.</license-p></license><license xml:lang="en" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.</license-p></license></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://vestnikacademy.ejournal.kz/jour/article/view/306">https://vestnikacademy.ejournal.kz/jour/article/view/306</self-uri><abstract><p>В статье анализируются современные системы миграционного контроля как ключевой инструмент обеспечения национальной и международной безопасности в условиях роста трансграничных угроз, включая международный терроризм, незаконную миграцию и организованную преступность. Особое внимание уделяет сяролибиометрических технологий в процессах идентификации личности, автоматизации пограничного контроля и предотвращении использования поддельных документов. Рассматривается опыт США, Европейского союза, стран Ближнего Востока и Центральной Азии, выявляются различия в моделях регулирования, уровне централизации, а также в соотношении мер безопасности и защиты прав человека. Показано, что американская модель ориентирована на приоритет национальной безопасности, европейская – на баланс безопасности и прав личности, тогда как в ряде государств Ближнего Востока и Центральной Азии доминирует подход усиленного государственного контроля. Отдельное внимание уделяется перспективам совершенствования миграционной политики Казахстана с учетом необходимости интеграции современных технологий и правовых гарантий. Делается вывод о том, что эффективность биометрических систем напрямую зависит от институциональной зрелости государства, уровня защиты персональных данных и доверия общества к государственным институтам.</p></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="en"><p>The article examines contemporary migration control systems as a key instrument for ensuring national and international security in the context of growing transboundary threats, including international terrorism, irregular migration, and organized crime. Particular attention is paid to the role of biometric technologies in personal identification, automation of border control procedures, and prevention of the use of fraudulent documents. The experience of the United States, the European Union, and the countries of the Middle East and Central Asia is analyzed, revealing differences in regulatory models, levels of centralization, and the balance between security measures and the protection of human rights. It is demonstrated that the U.S. model prioritizes national security, the European Union emphasizes a balance between security and individual rights, while a number of Middle Eastern and Central Asian states adopt an approach of enhanced state control. Special focus is placed on the prospects for improving Kazakhstan’s migration policy through the integration of advanced technologies and legal safeguards. The article concludes that the effectiveness of biometric systems directly depends on the institutional maturity of the state, the level of personal data protection, and public trust in governmental institutions.</p></trans-abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>государство</kwd><kwd>миграционный режим</kwd><kwd>терроризм</kwd><kwd>технологии</kwd><kwd>пограничный контроль</kwd><kwd>EURODAC</kwd><kwd>Европейский союз</kwd><kwd>США</kwd></kwd-group><kwd-group xml:lang="en"><kwd>state</kwd><kwd>migration regime</kwd><kwd>terrorism</kwd><kwd>technology</kwd><kwd>border control</kwd><kwd>EURODAC</kwd><kwd>European Union</kwd><kwd>USA</kwd></kwd-group></article-meta></front><back><ref-list><title>References</title><ref id="cit1"><label>1</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">P.L. Bergen. September 11 attacks. 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