<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<!DOCTYPE article PUBLIC "-//NLM//DTD JATS (Z39.96) Journal Publishing DTD v1.3 20210610//EN" "JATS-journalpublishing1-3.dtd">
<article article-type="research-article" dtd-version="1.3" xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xml:lang="ru"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">vestnikacademy</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="ru">Вестник академии правоохранительных органов </journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Bulletin of the Law Enforcement Academy</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn pub-type="ppub">2518-7252</issn><issn pub-type="epub">3079-4609</issn><publisher><publisher-name>Академия правоохранительных органов при Генеральной прокуратуре Республики Казахстан</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.52425/25187252_2024_34_91</article-id><article-id custom-type="elpub" pub-id-type="custom">vestnikacademy-114</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="heading"><subject>Research Article</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>УГОЛОВНОЕ ПРАВО И КРИМИНОЛОГИЯ</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="en"><subject>CRIMINAL LAW AND CRIMINOLOGY, PENAL LAW</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title>НЕКОТОРЫЕ ВОПРОСЫ ДОНОРСТВА ОРГАНОВ В КАЗАХСТАНЕ В КОНТЕКСТЕ РАСПОРЯЖЕНИЯ ПРАВОМ НА ЗДОРОВЬЕ</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>SOME ISSUES OF ORGAN DONATION IN KAZAKHSTAN IN THE CONTEXT OF THE RIGHT TO HEALTH</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Тукенова</surname><given-names>Ж. С.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Tukenova</surname><given-names>Zh. S.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Тукенова Жанар Саулетовна – докторант Академии правоохранительных органов при Генеральной прокуратуре Республики Казахстан, магистр права </p><p>г. Косшы </p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Tukenova Zhanar Sauletovna – Doctoral Student of the Law Enforcement Academy under the Prosecutor General's Office of the Republic of Kazakhstan, Master of Law </p><p>Kosshy c. </p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">tukenovazhanar@mail.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff-alternatives id="aff-1"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>Академия правоохранительных органов при Генеральной прокуратуре Республики Казахстан</institution><country>Казахстан</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>The Law Enforcement Academy under the Prosecutor General’s Office of the Republic of Kazakhstan</institution><country>Kazakhstan</country></aff></aff-alternatives><pub-date pub-type="collection"><year>2024</year></pub-date><pub-date pub-type="epub"><day>07</day><month>05</month><year>2026</year></pub-date><volume>0</volume><issue>4 (34)</issue><fpage>91</fpage><lpage>97</lpage><permissions><copyright-statement>Copyright &amp;#x00A9; Тукенова Ж.С., 2026</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2026</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">Тукенова Ж.С.</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Tukenova Z.S.</copyright-holder><license xml:lang="ru" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>Данная работа распространяется под лицензией Creative Commons Attribution 4.0.</license-p></license><license xml:lang="en" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.</license-p></license></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://vestnikacademy.ejournal.kz/jour/article/view/114">https://vestnikacademy.ejournal.kz/jour/article/view/114</self-uri><abstract><p>В данной статье рассмотрены вопросы по обеспечению права на здоровье и правоспособность личности в распоряжении собственным правом через призму донации органов и тканей человека.</p><p>Автор исследует этические, медицинские и правовые аспекты в контексте самоопределения личности в отношении собственного здоровья и тела. В ходе исследования рассматриваются правовые и этические вопросы, ограничивающие реализацию данного права, препятствуя достижению «всеобщего блага», путем предоставления возможности на выздоровление более широкого круга лиц.</p><p>В результате научного поиска автор постарался изложить собственный подход к решению вопроса по определению границ и критериев права человека на распоряжение собственными органами, на основании чего были выработаны предложения по совершенствованию норм законодательства Республики Казахстан.</p></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="en"><p>This article considers the questions of ensuring the right to health and legal capacity of the person at the disposal of his own right through the lens of donation of organs and tissues.</p><p>The author explores ethical, medical and legal aspects in the context of self-determination of the individual with regard to his own health and body. The study examines legal and ethical issues that limit the realization of this right, preventing the achievement of «common good», by providing an opportunity for recovery of a wider range of persons.</p><p>As a result of the scientific research, the author has tried to present his own approach to the solution of the question by defining the limits and criteria of the human right to have its organs, On the basis of which proposals were made to improve the norms of legislation of the Republic of Kazakhstan.</p></trans-abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>право на здоровье</kwd><kwd>донор</kwd><kwd>реципиент</kwd><kwd>донация</kwd><kwd>эксплуатация</kwd><kwd>моральное право</kwd><kwd>распоряжение правом</kwd><kwd>торговля органами</kwd></kwd-group><kwd-group xml:lang="en"><kwd>right to health</kwd><kwd>donor</kwd><kwd>recipient</kwd><kwd>donation</kwd><kwd>exploitation</kwd><kwd>moral right</kwd><kwd>disposal of law</kwd><kwd>trade in organs</kwd></kwd-group></article-meta></front><back><ref-list><title>References</title><ref id="cit1"><label>1</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Торосян, О.А. Понятие справедливости в системе моральных понятий [Электронный ресурс] / О.А. Торосян // Система ценностей современного общества. – 2012. – № 22. – Режим доступа: https://cyberleninka.ru/article/n/ponyatie-spravedlivosti-v-sisteme-moralnyh-ponyatiy (дата обращения: 18.11.2024).</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Torosjan, O.A. Ponjatie spravedlivosti v sisteme moral'nyh ponjatij [Jelektronnyj resurs] / O.A. Torosjan // Sistema cennostej sovremennogo obshhestva. – 2012. – № 22. – Rezhim dostupa: https://cyberleninka.ru/article/n/ponyatie-spravedlivosti-v-sisteme-moralnyh-ponyatiy (data obrashhenija: 18.11.2024).</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit2"><label>2</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Richards JR. Nephrarious goings on. Kidney sales and moral arguments [Electronic resource] J Med Philos. – 1996. – № 21 (4). – Pp. 375-416. – Access mode: https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/8899539/ (Access data: 06.10.2024).</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Richards JR. Nephrarious goings on. Kidney sales and moral arguments [Electronic resource] J Med Philos. – 1996. – № 21 (4). – Pp. 375-416. – Access mode: https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/8899539/ (Access data: 06.10.2024).</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit3"><label>3</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Попов, В.В. Влияние социально-экономических факторов на развитие трансплантологии [Электронный ресурс] / В.В. Попов // Знание. Понимание. Умение. – 2024. – № 1. – С. 138- 151. – Режим доступа: https://cyberleninka.ru/article/n/vliyanie-sotsialno-ekonomicheskih-faktorov-narazvitie-transplantologii (дата обращения: 03.12.2024).</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Popov, V.V. Vlijanie social'no-jekonomicheskih faktorov na razvitie transplantologii [Jelektronnyj resurs] / V.V. Popov // Znanie. Ponimanie. Umenie. – 2024. – № 1. – S. 138-151. – Rezhim dostupa: https://cyberleninka.ru/article/n/vliyanie-sotsialno-ekonomicheskih-faktorov-na-razvitie-transplantologii (data obrashhenija: 03.12.2024)</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit4"><label>4</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Rippon, S. Imposing options on people in poverty: the harm of a live donor organ market / S. Rippon // Journal of Medical Ethics. – 2012. – № 40. – Pp. 145-150. – Access mode: https://jme.bmj.com/content/40/3/145 (Access data: 06.10.2024).</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Rippon, S. Imposing options on people in poverty: the harm of a live donor organ market / S. Rippon // Journal of Medical Ethics. – 2012. – № 40. – Pp. 145-150. – Access mode: https://jme.bmj.com/content/40/3/145 (Access data: 06.10.2024).</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit5"><label>5</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Zuchowski, M. Experiences of completed and withdrawn unspecified kidney donor candidates in the United Kingdom: An inductive thematic analysis from the BOUnD study [Electronic resource] / M. Zuchowski, et al. // British journal of health psychology. – 2021. – № 26. – Pp. 958-976. – Access mode: https://bpspsychub.onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/10.1111/bjhp.12514 (Access data: 06.10.2024).</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Zuchowski, M. Experiences of completed and withdrawn unspecified kidney donor candidates in the United Kingdom: An inductive thematic analysis from the BOUnD study [Electronic resource] / M. Zuchowski, et al. // British journal of health psychology. – 2021. – № 26. – Pp. 958-976. – Access mode: https://bpspsychub.onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/10.1111/bjhp.12514 (Access data: 06.10.2024).</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit6"><label>6</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Plant, R. The greatest happiness [Electronic resource] / R. Plant // Journal of Medical Ethic. – 1975. – № 1. – Pp. 104-106. – Access mode: https://jme.bmj.com/content/1/2/104 (Access data: 06.10.2024).</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Plant, R. The greatest happiness [Electronic resource] / R. Plant // Journal of Medical Ethic. – 1975. – № 1. – Pp. 104-106. – Access mode: https://jme.bmj.com/content/1/2/104 (Access data: 06.10.2024).</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref></ref-list><fn-group><fn fn-type="conflict"><p>The authors declare that there are no conflicts of interest present.</p></fn></fn-group></back></article>
